Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 43b0c5b581977e20…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.4 KB Created: 2021-07-19 00:30:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 5d3d008455c16663d212f80a7eaa2375 SHA-1: cd7d2106828fd0ebe67524ea6a0eb50efd8df89e SHA-256: 43b0c5b581977e204173e0d124bfd50a5af1bfadf3d77750b8da28f3bf3343d0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm with numerous URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The file's structure and URL patterns are consistent with a phishing lure designed to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9940

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://akinmedical.com/uploads/file/12112450322.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ocvirapuato.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/990bf814a032aafa358be47aeb8fa000/fozal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipsib.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f5c9eb899deb7b32aec8ba28a87cdf06/tuvusowigaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.edutechusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3b278364e3---fetafuxisasejetosod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sportli.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083fbed09de2---31925463414.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.assignproject.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160712b7b0681b---jedojobomumelaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teplitsyoptom.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e8e4cc61529267651b3d89b792314b0/59052917464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecodiagnost.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/83982455256.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digireg.ch/upload/25149749493.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cambodiadriverservice.com/userfiles/file/wazunuwet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://provia-events.de/pics/fotos/1/file/97694032300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.homefacelifters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f5a15f9e94056716b287d70bc2f4984/pokixoda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namastehealth.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/si0gir7g8k2fmcan6qajp87irj/46245769023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnknox.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084c7ff22905---79498110052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30a9d47af1052fffd3a4fef38126bc0e/wigobabegutotomire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.shopveriamici.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0emqq3a7uhh3uf3lsma9ro3vmr/23782784826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daugiavanthienphuoc.com/media/ftp/file/letawewikowufowabimato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frankreich-ferien.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0a517b9584---toleguxusixonamuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7bb3fa487e40f4eab02eb6397afd186/91192695804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sushigonewildtogo.com/uploads/files/rufotiwazukalivexazebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c96020bef36---lidudepinaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kocarbonag.com/luutru/files/kimanigisotedijesojepuro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eduomania.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2025d1417b---46006404360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=cheat+last+day+rules+survivalPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c76a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC76A 10432 bytes
SHA-256: 3b4042b337720896f8fd71687108deeafafdc85efc8c39809c56ac23bb508a84
font_01_sfnt_off0000df3e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF3E 17052 bytes
SHA-256: 7d868f5ab879bad5ac7bfa64b8aad57bca76cd142f643c19186e3afc3b2a5a65
font_02_sfnt_off00010bb4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BB4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off000123c1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123C1 1720 bytes
SHA-256: 27df9ff368a8460e24749db821f45def241a92bcbf37b3b0567ff179290ff351