Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 43978d254c146345…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.8 KB Created: 2021-07-13 13:49:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-22
MD5: 81d67eefd0e8dac6a112818ee1113de5 SHA-1: 997ac62a50a3dbe21f8e6a04b67949a3b18f13f9 SHA-256: 43978d254c1463453b0b46044957e3e166afea5c42221befd8756ec8b3585d7b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to various websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9835

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://latexindia.com/userfiles/file/75899665504.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.adatechotomasyon.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160769e30e2037---junun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asigurareingermania.ro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b3jndgulp18od19orvf194dcap/11033070022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accurateverdicts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c1aa56b97d---18300853038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ccc48159e9---25376864851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jokerprod.net/userfiles/file/kugaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestforfishing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cea9f1f3b68f70e4d5e7ab3c31d60e2d/70985091047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ngs5ech2nn68gi6f47222dbh6v/30585300160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca3de1d60f---10373673440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mixedclass.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q81b35jafdds6n7dfh7t3h47e9/95817138567.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biirbeh.mn/images/content/file/79205737257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trichynext.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/13be86f1a3eefcf729f24fd472254d9c/xadolemowisik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acryl-bg.com/userfiles/file/77719542909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.denisonlandscaping.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a22760249b9---vitenelekitimoxigeruwaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608698de8938c---58769329202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kalmi.ru/upfiles/files/tekomodizoviguweb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquatim.ro/uploads/files/58112580481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporeroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54e80811cb8000206c112bc841f5a429/wumewiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://philippinesroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8da5ebe2502aca3f02bf9ceebaab8602/39665417878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.infranetltd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b49fe39e8d---jamaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://olgapolyakova.com/files/files/84509896668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canvasations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/93tkpdthn2jratjhm09lcsmho7/patoxevuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binhruamuinanobac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ppds9n8ns7ldbk7lbdr8bp90ai/77247412410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poorclarescork.ie/images/larulavuzure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irina-beha.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/reterane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070d1797e008---69948812304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursaceviritercume.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160775b907224c---xijafovati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.electriclighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d6ca7cc9562fc17259fc0a49e6d2a51d/83595964663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=prefabrication+and+modular+constructionPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f05e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF05E 16832 bytes
SHA-256: c734b45cd6df66986aa4f6b831f39b90a8c6947d4c845229814788aeaf8d4f98
font_01_sfnt_off00011c71.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C71 10880 bytes
SHA-256: ba653d0aa78e65e46cbacf1874f8ea1e0e83e14f6a3238a542430baeae78e496
font_02_sfnt_off00013595.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13595 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1