Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 43934ba9d72b3f1a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.7 KB Created: 2021-09-03 23:33:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-02
MD5: 296dc94ce7ddcdb2ba6ae354b82a37b5 SHA-1: f7f2ad32fee282ac75b5d4664f143d7c3d9149aa SHA-256: 43934ba9d72b3f1a3be4dbf87c902c7a77cf9c62289d4fb6a9cdc70527f0328c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The document contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content or conduct phishing. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of external URIs and compromised CMS upload links indicates a high likelihood of directing users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9984

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=latest+supreme+court+judgement+on+reservation+in+promotion+2018+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.inhd.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081f6b58027c---tavowedobiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.web2business.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608173165b9b8---boxakej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiosantese.eu/userfiles/files/73984067248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sibstroiexp.ru/userfiles/file/turaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vidol.nl/userfiles/file/11833049490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://scavilecis.it/userfiles/file/mivufajafosifoworulum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gzlmjx.com/data/home/bxu2343160066/htdocs/uploadfile/files/97490521993.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nezrenpin.com/calisma2/files/uploads/97650809184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://innospectrum.eu/hirlevel/file/17985604092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be1893090af---litowemujizanazumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malbreil.com/userfiles/file/79756219563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audiencefertilization.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/37335131510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.patricktennis.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7c9f41867d---wibezulonebotururivat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kanchanaspa.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69861688287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.realisthotel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16112fcb7e4e11---guteguxutiliporugonojar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://altinhediyeler.com/calisma2/files/uploads/ragoxin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b75b2919a13---xemezezusoxit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baharemadinah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7ef91189f8---49792519677.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffcd084f721b596b19f74198c742619c/12809258469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083c54521f2c---99206613705.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://istanajp2.com/contents//files/zuwulu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e70c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE70C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ff23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF23 11672 bytes
SHA-256: 5074d046b4bf8fc2a263090567009719a3da3e8b712b6acb480bf0cbbfbb263b
font_02_sfnt_off00011acb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11ACB 20940 bytes
SHA-256: 69839c77fd4fa79f48f477927113f87ea8e7fe88f2148f8bd2a5dd602673346c