Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 43702e9146f986e6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.4 KB Created: 2021-09-01 05:03:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 15537a6630dca5b7b7c5c2676d616397 SHA-1: b02bc32eaec312475e615b46bac29ed185ee5677 SHA-256: 43702e9146f986e6e954818a869b4038dc13e461ff93382c52ddfcf385a02cdf
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a significant number of external links, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or a link farm for distributing malware or scam content. The embedded JavaScript is a common technique for initiating malicious actions within PDFs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://anthonyvienna.com/sites/default/files/file/80532384001.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://careerhack.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b341932d8c---zimuraw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aryaayur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609494cf5c783---xaxoku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alexandrapanayotou.com/web/images/static/file/bibavopavazadubinukux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opalbiosciences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fc4f7507ee---defilifenobov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stefandes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160790f792c310---29432908190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mzr-avocats.com/buddha/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bowiwedid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iwayman.com/uploadfiles/file/210827093835558393up7bi9.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sameiroeventos.pt/ficheiros/poluvados.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ntvietnga.com/upload/files/rupafonageli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dedywiredja.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096ca2a999e4---22957145168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://estatepie.com/files/userfiles/file/83681058210.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kiuruvedenlukio.fi/tiedostot/file/5296462016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ocvirapuato.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e90ce63fff26944807ab392e74286040/dusoketefixarafalivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kes-stv.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/074a1d82104e10148a47617551f3e987/lufodiwemutibejojibu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orderbestwings.com/uploads/files/zezoxebedab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://masterref.ru/editorfiles/file/49572939860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iamsoldierfit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082951391a2d---bufatumijosekova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e3339a16f9---wugidaxarovimowija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kapsalonvogue.nl/files/file/44441909983.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://battlegrouponline.com/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/71589506539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa12b61fed2---57554383572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=you+know+you+know+i+love+you+baby+got+me+twistedPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC72 11072 bytes
SHA-256: 886aa620cae6955319766a8f5f2ac29af240e4ef484909029ae60f149220fcc8
font_01_sfnt_off0000f61b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF61B 20856 bytes
SHA-256: c44b68c60b182ec95f2fe74df26d438364bf29a60b4cdd4d47f851b17e64fa7e
font_02_sfnt_off00012b44.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B44 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1