Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 433a1fa6c1278110…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.5 KB Created: 2021-09-05 09:13:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: cc90e953222eb794fe60aa3684b8e39e SHA-1: 6e2b9aeeb64bb5ab0f8d7824e92d45a1bb03d6b8 SHA-256: 433a1fa6c1278110c19bd8bc4434d55374a633b173833480e72aefe5c1484375
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.18fire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/76174af5a1b92715bb9b53e1814c1b11/39986695771.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://dienlanhbachkhoa.info/upload/files/92820478149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupopiscis.com/upload/files/77166389577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611608d0225f0---zadonewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dgaspcsm.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55584741163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pelicanfinancialnetwork.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/82335539871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uyaviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082485d3abe0---77266003723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dobrasekacka.cz/userfiles/file/lurobunirinedam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nowbali.co.id/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160842a7e644a4---55069398456.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://turagent007.ru/userfiles/file/dotesemulen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbagencement.fr/uploads/file/buzalenesuvaremu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elicopter-de-inchiriat.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160739eaa00750---vikoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchiriereelicoptere.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf0f3b353b5---33830944511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tweddlefoto.com/files_contenidos/upload/files/kedunakazudegugove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hillcresthigh1971.com/clients/9/9f/9fbf9047a6869172a982db6f42f05a9a/File/popozexoritijajakirus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gerd-pollak.de/userfiles/file/58173643971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://haps.company/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce1e125ffb76efb79c5fbe1f4368bb3f/fesedobelereseji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iescolumbus.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d45ba4df29e846e3c570ec9e730637de/xofitimab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noukos.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0cb00e45a4---81303815781.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arohitourandtravels.com/userfiles/file/pukasafu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osteriadelcampanile.com/userfiles/files/94754378082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://braghieriarchitettura.com/userfiles/files/64361348110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deconkhoemanh.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jotud086qe6cqk2ve8ulpc9dbi/70615176274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tayles.com/uploaded/23157503452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baudoinfamily.com/clients/f/fc/fc66627f90e8a365851b026dcf169025/File/xibikemijukalagij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=amadeus+selling+platform+user+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f83c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF83C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011053.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11053 10924 bytes
SHA-256: eb0a947a1aa558e2fc5ba5d46ed71713bd82d99935eb279079d5ca46481dd467
font_02_sfnt_off0001295a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1295A 18188 bytes
SHA-256: d0deb8db167a6da0e22f7816b5b3a155c98287ca4464fd76b753e1b829706559