Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 432f5ce6c177ffa8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-09-08 09:27:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 639af37500fc534ac1017af110891b18 SHA-1: fa9de326492e83986a4a45171695438647eba7d3 SHA-256: 432f5ce6c177ffa8c95bd711068175a804305c6fc4309ec177b17f6019fd6081
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, indicating a link farm designed to manipulate search engine results or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, classifying it as a phishing trojan.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://festivaldeliteraturadepereira.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f06151c0a4---22466413198.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://mkbeauty.vn/luutru/files/nugegipulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be58b21b166---zepumaludib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cf7f8619463---ligifotejavomalomufovi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c51533d62ab---50927976569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://client-sms.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/87614863508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-eckernfoerde.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608163865af0f---pekovesopinebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://intelean.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af63dc63e76---wugufixozatofaxugegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dollarplus98.com/images/upload/files/75741111731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ddd-iasi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ab044f0d02---82725818878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://csc010.com/userfiles/file/20210816215319_a0644w.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abpaluso.com/upload/file/memizepanatezoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canvasations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j391n7eaf6dtos1h70ibf9qb82/pozikuwutamadirok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaplanpm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0121cb6931---63460397976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://basyapiemlak.com/yukleme_klasoru/userfiles/file/jipiwox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agiusfuneraldirectors.com/files/file/mirilig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metalzilembo.it/userfiles/files/7815559230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--zb0bw3kv4s8mn.com/upload/fckeditor/file/xisenalofivini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yesilderecine.com/admin/editor_resim/file/werovin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dezsredstvompx.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9eeb864da69feef5226b2a4e549f04b8/29069734007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mg1gbnodvpv5bbbmfefvgh3kq8/kovanidolitifasovizesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=contexto+social+definicion+autor+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d959.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD959 10848 bytes
SHA-256: 0ad7b96e063df82a2b396fa85acc3c56f967f7bbcc64b3db1df7b43aa8acb88d
font_01_sfnt_off0000f294.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF294 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010aa6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10AA6 19428 bytes
SHA-256: a63a447139c61e31cba6b6dc15c6c37068c1f1531d6cbda2a98d3f8438712cb1