Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4323cb5c04757b0f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.6 KB Created: 2021-09-02 22:11:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 971cc4dcb52adeffafae9ef9bfebf787 SHA-1: 007addd13ea896ffc49e46034aa14d538e1ca4f5 SHA-256: 4323cb5c04757b0f041b2ba167835e1f40c7d2a0d737341f4cb14232c34685d5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=kvpy+mock+test+sx+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://smwiarus.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51807992288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dfwsedan.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/kewarapokadexewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dismaplant.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vokafetegokatemedoduwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://el-master.ru/userfiles/file/befirawaxededefat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c96090d033---tetewupugezux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20acb42a2d70baa668f94f4203fd976e/98308238640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wohntraumgmbh.at/jolotunogob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://influences-vegetales.eu/assets/Image//files/nabemelomakep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://groupburuemas1.com/contents//files/2594624789.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greece-ex.com/images/blog//file/90514152111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://platcometals.com/images/file/bunazojarokepela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160948a1bb6898---sonitefuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://happycustomerservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d28d7a0e0c0db3d942e645e35cfd1ead/35499639642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lrsdev.com/userfiles/file/wiwejafafitetoraz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nprofit.hk/userfiles/gafadobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087b2a82ba6e---91726129589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cb7d752ae37---44412961260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/41ba4cf67abbc8240021c2291b6a8fa1/nagujizalevogaxajepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matras-devison.com/upload/file/92844926326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terhautz.com/upload_files/files/tuzuxebuveviwapuru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akilanews.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/8678775205.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trlgpc.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/39434726950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609eeb834f6c8---17490010038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharpspringwww.kinsta.cloud/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b77399c473ed936df44525967be21c67/kotofixuwamoremowefup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cfc2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCFC2 10644 bytes
SHA-256: c7dfd0330cacaea22b169f9babdfb1106d69ede6b4ad0e9d3ff1fe81a1f395a5
font_01_sfnt_off0000e846.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE846 18572 bytes
SHA-256: bb3c628a082a29e699dbb337683f7d0bea4e4762a0c1c2d75cd9e618bd900105
font_02_sfnt_off00011924.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11924 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1