Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4322a08c9c9ff155…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.1 KB Created: 2021-09-05 00:46:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: db883cd5c951dd67d16ab047650d277c SHA-1: b02b2922c4377aa780fc27d06bd15e7f7cb1e5fa SHA-256: 4322a08c9c9ff15546aeca70e4eeeceffe6522b68d45e8d60cfba2d7a3c477d1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nepalimodelagency.com/userfiles/file/baxakidibamopexa.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://dancedynamicsla.com/clients/38740/File/mepadenifanivuselo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frontierexim.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/16hoprh8b2f2bdlaesqsnt7otu/36860788835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foire-fromages-et-vins.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0b884e6421---lokalefivude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tpokebar.com/uploads/files/fakagidisuvuzoxuwilil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://borderpak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fe315d828bdb8f8d0063869ea2a2354f/mapimisorumurigugino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amblesidewindermere.ca/fckuploads/images/file/xilijuzozupazadipekuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexlunacoach.com/img/editor/file/xarelinupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jsdarvin.com/files/vibojaturisigulelorilop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feriaesotericadeatocha.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a72ce7a2d94---30359026382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webhenevents.com/clients/868374/File/risuxobudinilazeru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balance-global.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vjqd21t78ncj5tgrvpm2p03a4h/sodojom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tecs4.com/intranet/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kepebepujofogibigomur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vieclamxaydung24h.com/upload/files/vavowomuvogovezasikud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raunlarose.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae32c821d4d---67058044380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toyteepee.com/uploadfiles/file/210522182339526544062m7a.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vasset.bg/userfiles/file/81568262710.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gwtcs.org/Content/uploads/files/55430881908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apizf.org/public/file/73895689471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sv-fin.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9aff70b6f4c04c9fa48b591b8eeec4e8/togetisodaweguzidato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adelaarenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g2ihjisqmitdc9f248ksqn925c/digilixasobijet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bukhatirhomes.com/userfiles/file/15783620109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=cv+format+for+experienced+engineers+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cad8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCAD8 17932 bytes
SHA-256: 50350f048a603e2fef659c14c5a18d02824b655dfaa80671a5202d9ecf8833ee
font_01_sfnt_off0000f8e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8E6 11116 bytes
SHA-256: 039ab3837f083e67db93d1ec0cc5d3e26af1e995214383e6af667edf0ba2ae0c
font_02_sfnt_off000112b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112B5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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