Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4311dfcbb36c504b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

96.9 KB Created: 2021-08-20 06:08:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: fa77f1881f141c66db522e314634b564 SHA-1: 6e6e253117bfba084e63c80228c06a6b04a40e73 SHA-256: 4311dfcbb36c504bb8b382fa4a2442197c9d394e64cc784a70d8c4f7bf2b945b
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ejercicios+de+%C3%A1reas+y+per%C3%ADmetros+1+eso+resueltos PDF link annotation
    • https://ecohort.com/userfiles/files/gasupizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parfumerieindex.nl/images/uploads/betubataga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cibaospalaser.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0alsm3h3uikca3gnvfkslhj91o/86577194745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aduanaldelvalle.com/userfiles/file/pixikudenifodowibepap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jamiatulbanat.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608beb1311f59---495241514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphasigmaoverseas.com/userfiles/file/vitelelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ivepe-elearning.gr/assets/UserFiles/mainHome/file/fegigigenelolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://togetherwewalkny.org/clients/2/24/2411cc079aa0f0d7fd57f81c6163ecfd/File/kesabazuxilov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad0214c2653cd53ec507fb443a83ba40/97254700186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chinalabware.es/d/files/58376430323.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://5percent-design-action.com/upload/users/files/19060327584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jfe.hk/userfiles/51987535563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhythmcprandfirstaid.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf9663f4badd6ec5e73bc8c67832b578/pepilewakasukaluwujeluzur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vickers-electronics.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53c0f41be3b38770a1e9e7555de05f6b/niravetapetunuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://technoauto.jp/js/upload/files/33590498248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://catwalkdogcome.com/editor_upload_image/file/kegozakazegeladerume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ifacemount.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0l99iu9m83i383eqh2m2omcb6h/musijisudavoxokabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a47bfc0af18b53a568f50c8ff04e540/76788311508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.primalegal.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l43kp83chd1gi6glu7mjo0rlu5/jisadivawenisajipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unityproductions.com/upload/files/jebeje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xetaihyundai.net/upload/files/totaximejuvute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jagamimpi.com/contents//files/biforaxebixapagotiwom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oxigensupplies.com/shipinc/userfiles/files/347645450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011056.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11056 11192 bytes
SHA-256: 5282a5d94157130e8520ce70f73a86607868e76dfc7c35dbf415e189f7dd407d
font_01_sfnt_off00012a22.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A22 18980 bytes
SHA-256: 55786a22eb1f1916827086c9d199d5e23efa329dff881b1586bfaaf2aa16c652
font_02_sfnt_off00015a6f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15A6F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1