Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 42d7f2a7af4ea97a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.1 KB Created: 2021-07-13 15:53:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 9810367691c06186debe6f436600e4e4 SHA-1: 28ca29615dc9c26b292c558e5abdb23cd8e0f0e8 SHA-256: 42d7f2a7af4ea97a48c548228c847cea4027c5b85024d0be45e142f27ae515d4
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it contains a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress sites and a callback lure, suggesting it's designed to trick users into calling a fraudulent number. While no scripts were extracted, the presence of embedded URLs and the callback lure strongly indicate a phishing or scam attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.theflightfest.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b209c37532d---71274637379.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://lion-trading.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c7imm29alcuqqsui4sdb7ktg4/nefepuxajexosonozolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuizpyy.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-27/20210527045703490231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hcs1000.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b2ff572cd5172fda0bb93ed11a2c3fe1/gegevosajegepujivenamub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rpdev.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/renamowadasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expresstestingatl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42c6c6d6493df3661485435ece033d7d/66325243111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orarestauratorisaf.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074d63a392c8---duwivek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pavaniautismschools.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/adqvsvje9nca0n4fq5t8fmcncm/tidubezepotokag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://furkansigorta.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f5f5d13df4---molaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thaihotelsale.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210625_30F4381EF3437E2E.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://delvalle68.com/clients/54584/File/74200940645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sbawerribee.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a57bb00d30c---9112614741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://walkandsmile.com/userfiles/file/5865898963.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amblesidewindermere.ca/fckuploads/images/file/72315125165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luyenthitoeic.info/userfiles/file/22734008086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perles-del-beya.com/userfiles/file/54889641443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kalirich.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ghbd8gcupe273mp4umsjkn9la7/sodaxaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://porterbrothersltd.com/app/webroot/uploads/damumewokelezi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081d55fc8ff0---wulatawebodokijijesutori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peopleoftheheath.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a886bc5e8de---ximatosurikesanoka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bbfederico2.net/userfiles/file/papewikofezozosegamiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=deviations+from+the+ideal+gas+lawPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA46 10952 bytes
SHA-256: 7c6dfb0cb088ec6c39dc888ad0e71d7925160b4f7955915f39802c0d4aab0561
font_01_sfnt_off0001035b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1035B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011b6d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B6D 18108 bytes
SHA-256: 8a80b657ce43dadc3f42d5e410e7bda8fcc979f8e2a542dfe197c9932ff2e2c1