Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 42c9471d26f95e4c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.6 KB Created: 2021-09-06 03:33:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 25353458d773b1f030e27a01e1f19295 SHA-1: d22620de9fa0646ff2aa6bcc61b6db4c7333230f SHA-256: 42c9471d26f95e4ca29e6887d49b3eb27b50a8e431cc4220b56019a997682a0f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous external URIs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9950

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=integration+of+data+mining+in+business+intelligence+systems+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://lllk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/544365fc09588268e99c8c13724c3547/bekedosonutawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirierielicopter.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f2ba2788974---19682445563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.capitalroofingct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c865579e8d1---sibarabupisisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tlproduct.com/userfiles/file/49995433525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chefinhogourmet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2291f5b6f6f3b435503fa9ff7847cd26/ramiviz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160770f467946b---54766527924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zsdbiopharm.com/upload/files/popakakepojog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://walterchiropracticclinic.com/home/walter/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/liveminijemuwopa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wpsqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45fe0c3a30de183184bf346cc477b9f6/96938335848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://youstore21.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad195c90ae359edc694abdbfb78114f4/mewabemukenipiwogalojuton.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bergfin.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e4cc7b94773---82847879204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.oasipizza.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e3474dbadd---97342898804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arte-salon.ru/upload_picture/98442978397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nandomoraes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607df28155214---zurezivovuwepit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----7sbakn3aoflleitf3m6a.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/nilezalebuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://curry-box-deluxe.de/userfiles/file/33627707661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rubin2000-distribuitorshop.ro/userfiles/file/lupuzodibola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landbar.com/upload/files/84191696988.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://photographybynami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160882033bf8a6---sazerejudogabafulotite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cosalesrep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a371f036d97a8ce2b0bd878e18344a43/1698073400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taybaite.com/userfiles/file/xufudogunimasovetofokajit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-pechati.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6c8463dd4b0e14302d1fb882bec5a71e/gijorefejogejas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sancarspune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2c701b69e3f8052ea31f2cd124fbc8d9/ripekududolokanafexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petroblend.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad225ff3e75---78644363527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ludifrance.fr/userfiles/file/vutikezewagofepevub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b769.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB769 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000cf80.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCF80 11268 bytes
SHA-256: e60952afe6a7e0eff0ecc8def26bde8de904d0a7d98b3760ba2bcf8a6de8c2e8
font_02_sfnt_off0000e988.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE988 15404 bytes
SHA-256: 8be2853129b07371a49c7167b7d8c07e0cb9fa55a5c91f536135c224ece33590