Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 42bb8c4081e06abb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.8 KB Created: 2021-08-24 08:31:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 4fadf567411f7b4e7ecf6dc4b31bb408 SHA-1: 8c50024afefb7215d2f652aac2d7cdefdc29c581 SHA-256: 42bb8c4081e06abb6d09bf21fb4b1d0fe163c26dbea975e470f8e084b81b488e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics indicate an attempt to exploit users through deceptive links, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=my+license+number PDF link annotation
    • http://www.aluvascientific.com/UserFiles/file/98532336291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kodcomputers.ro/2664/uploads/topulezadejipilirajulilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bentzendesign.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3642a40790---sugadasuxinelatofujimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adelaarenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1rh8eoq3mrj004e2cc92j3vbnu/51813284904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160850af46df2d---semuzojipetogi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nibrasimansch.com/userfiles/files/45541793624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woonhuislift.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3dd7f4e6b8---54026800109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.garriagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0d3c9e0aa4---subun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hpx.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/953a114876260e7d96070cb3c119d27f/modigaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triumphtoday.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fb946e311e---guwipagixiwuwefovitun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.scenekunstskolen-efteruddannelsen.dk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41817689336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peterdegendt.be/file/74192897697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.icslights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3b1016eb0adf1f847d26f37300007001/76461225132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigsvatcharasith.com/userfiles/file/87971876848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://robwalker.net/fckupload/file/9670984617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jscorporation.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fa112c9133---tetenumorusizirixokusenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab9f8c029a2---bolozogobuwiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://songpinhao.com/userfiles/files/42318418308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eventaipei.com/upload/files/51305746367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecef-groupe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rpeloc1l070fn1qsoc6rcvd0t4/11253728864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7f27d6bd2---kajilixeripalobizarotosiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matstravel.ru/userfiles/file/vubukena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archerelectricsupply.com/userfiles/file/19898973383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tuzvedo.hu/elemek/file/24271460301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011169.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11169 10360 bytes
SHA-256: a7f6776cf6a77122e4d1b5387575cd54c85ca652269d5210d4cd589f075b76de
font_01_sfnt_off000128c2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x128C2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000140d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x140D4 17088 bytes
SHA-256: 660521523c0ca487db3f3814465eccec3ce2297da8afdde06946e0f7ca004549