Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 42b8904f71570d99…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.7 KB Created: 2021-07-09 13:33:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 2aceefce3a74863c437ce34ffce9a8aa SHA-1: 9e47cb09540db6dfd02ff026e407914fb16d59a3 SHA-256: 42b8904f71570d99c4c303ab36cae1f3453ba18d0fd8745b206fa50f84843fd9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to various domains, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS uploads, suggesting a link farm designed to manipulate search engine results or redirect users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a phishing or spam campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.canadavisaservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160882e1f88abe---13646892904.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.guaitoli.eng.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160848c606614b---85024534550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://majubesar.com/contents//files/botafomimijanovasaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chicagoportablexray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160821fb8dfc7b---44617531704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uctodane.cz/UserFiles/File/96892617637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rogalafamilyreunion.org/clients/0/0d/0db8e8e54aa701f14f52e26b989c21c2/File/59128225397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://texmet.pl/userimages/file/xarid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expo-hotel.com/english/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9989fe5374---xoximazujevelemaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.servicioscalibrados.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8780b46bc4ef2c8bd87fd0a2520d5bb/muruzowuninejojuzujuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sanipacific.com/attachment/file/94574361120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bokseinstituttet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608119b9d6be1---66883527734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nisbd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092f240b577e---98666472714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cbdc.co/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/76293313253.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://umiyawoodworks.com/fckdb/userfiles/file/nuwulafeguge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4df5292b3e230172ce2279bf4d4ebb48/95710496366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://therealmccoyfamilyreunion.com/clients/f/f9/f9ea119420dddc0cc5ac7622830b9f68/File/69150095975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qualitycountscleaning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72e263614a6428900ba43515c93804ad/26559368354.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rw-hse-businessconsulting.de/userfiles/file/fajewijoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mnogonomerov.ru/uploads/file/mokuxedogosox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tbm-mova.by/images_from_html_editor/file/98488430823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plafondchauffant.fr//img/user/file/revaneduwanironomutagubex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac1a0d7c107---fibew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apollopowersystems.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5218bf663365f3902429cc5b95f0811c/juvomibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+write+up+a+methodologyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e6ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE6BA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fecc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFECC 16196 bytes
SHA-256: 7411533ecf0db0e22105493d5cd67f9e91201c84ab471fc43088bcf5690fe4c0
font_02_sfnt_off000128b3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x128B3 10860 bytes
SHA-256: b52cc0389441d98825f23376563974e178c0773aa49a7bbd837a9c20dddeeef7