Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 42aed9791452378c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.0 KB Created: 2021-06-26 03:42:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: b1d0c2bd49d1554d64617a9867a35f91 SHA-1: f839c14ba1e90d4f5d3a03fbb7fe79a08edfce2a SHA-256: 42aed9791452378c46a473f067eebeb147a6665203b9bf1bf58b0bd9d2072516
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm used for phishing or malware distribution. The 'utm_term' parameter in one URL indicates a lure related to business success, likely to entice users to click on the malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://festivalecolo.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b79bd69adf5---fozafaloxefixidosotagut.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://mfplus.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160997f637f816---58892032443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jemelectric.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7666801c83---reduzetit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samiznojmo.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c21fec807a6ab204c149d544cc00f91e/keleluduxomezuwofeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heykidsletscook.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee15d77286b5f835fea1aa94f310f8b6/36264194602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.miamiairportlimo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160946f3f613d1---gijukivaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.d-table.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54f2744e9f5de9590d403dc5e5bb635b/gutabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160771d5c949f5---rabekusuwivogufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apoc.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5afc200b10922e0cfa0cdd53209b1e09/56940879978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/97522340576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://braviengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i3sh1r07kmd24co5b1nine7iu2/xurid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fiberglasssupplydepot.com/userfiles/files/62895696952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wita.lt/images/files/41956421535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vetranhtuongmamnon.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/67c3pvnm2lege0batvls50nu2i/56330541236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.businesswatchguardingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1p6gqj43ntpc4bhb12i3crflk7/topekifosuvukas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincityhomes.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mfha7elc9fnfi3jdefc52kih8v/jomonegigisupilidijoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakirnoopo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c632aadb86419a3d9d32ade16f14dae/sugewotisidikewiropenele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://argumentua.com/i/file/94110402811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leicht-spb.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6db877f771700aa8e8360fc946173745/89177331987.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fixmyhelicopter.com/project-new/christianbook/upload_images/file/zasiwelesasugivodobag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://montaze.org/democms/userfiles/file/luvozitiwibujukoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://permargi.com/files/galeria/files/76588915130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cal.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b262ccd53e7c3e976225adeb4decc45d/94024739855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=congratulations+message+for+success+in+businessPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ef55.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF55 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010767.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10767 17624 bytes
SHA-256: ed6284c52aff18948475fe5a42e2cffcef6337d331976a370b2022c6c80254d7
font_02_sfnt_off0001351f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1351F 10952 bytes
SHA-256: 6c9a6c2d3820423eead42a5a43909a13179b7618a79af198ceb2b74ed2374d18