Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 428b30f8b366a215…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.5 KB Created: 2021-07-14 03:56:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 534bb4bc8483c86ab3b1ebbb344335e2 SHA-1: 72d96e43b00b5216772be074bc652f9242ef8d88 SHA-256: 428b30f8b366a2157c88b99c29569c174eb885e7029858e8ddc110beaebc970c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites hosting PDF files. Heuristics indicate this is a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d2055439baa9fbfb5f4d61dea126f7d/dofomigesasisitotikoruj.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://gearforfree.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5lgded2o0n61igg1e9l6ffe2m3/47267187153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marciasmithconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/067d05d46255d4504cf6540df68389e1/goxamigol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dyna-tech.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd896decd81---88166224671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075d3eac4f5b---zodibezonelabexonopopovuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gccpay.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f3e3718ebc9f76ab42b43057a9bca7e/98277331071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://manuscripthandler.com/userfiles/file/64946361398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dichvugiayphep.net/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/14381941684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gemwares.com/userfiles/file/89649919739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejasmineway.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f2kgefsfmka6mch6n8airi17cu/10232684549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://banghenails.com/upload/file/kagekesavebaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightingsystemscol.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb8396af96818000503558d1ab0f8f8e/wazaxozapolavesakaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ucity1967.com/clients/f/f9/f95c10655bf48216a4b8c8e4321ec146/File/xofozujetotavube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drahmetbostanci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609264f196c9a---16348408892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sailstudy.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/94128428991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alfainstal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e19487040a---94600531033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chrmglobal.com/userfiles/file/68679263701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lang-mayer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b92ed54a0c1---30464021656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petroblend.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a5a3e87fc5---buvez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paynechapelduquesne.org/clients/9/9b/9b910c66cef3ae2d1bb1fd5804160a19/File/57887163581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.impactit.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3559274247.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sidertest.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7842343e64---kitawejiridavedajit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gotoippc.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wedegogimefad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=largest+two+digit+numberPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000da31.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA31 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f243.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF243 17508 bytes
SHA-256: 4e77224641f60aca45a69ecc3786c7bcc8e2ca01b98d56a49656fec7ad80e833
font_02_sfnt_off00012040.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12040 10828 bytes
SHA-256: 2fcccffa74202d7aef6a49f08ebd8ba64ea553db93bc66ae6dc17ce7cddec7d7