Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 428a2118926a69b7…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

336.0 KB First seen: 2022-09-15
MD5: 2214a5fd8b21dc68b3a3755e0da8b1cd SHA-1: 03c99ce772fdde9759b598a118e88562a03082e0 SHA-256: 428a2118926a69b70ede2453f8f95fbdc1c78dfcc3671a703448862ddd097bbc
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link: Malicious File T1059.005 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Visual Basic T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1566 Phishing

The RTF document contains multiple OLE object data sections and triggers heuristics related to CVE-2017-8570, indicating it exploits a vulnerability to drop a script. The document body explicitly instructs the user to 'download the document and click Enable Editing when opening,' a common lure to bypass macro security. The embedded artifacts, particularly objdata_01_off000261c5.bin, are likely the dropped script that executes the malicious payload.

Heuristics 7

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000095f.bin
a075b2948ca03f61fdb266eedf70f262ac3d6b850f9749c3538003bfcdfb2336
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x95F 73819 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off000261c5.bin
43dc420203828d24ec36adf809a9ada54bc1f182c6dd7bd39e852b7059bf1a1d
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x261C5 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off00027768.bin
142dc43284d9abe994719f8fb67bc4c04bfc3f07528a1a66b0bad7e552ee8e78
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x27768 12297 bytes