Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4275ffb3b25d191f…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

10.0 KB
MD5: 0b42884d755f89f90ed432aea25533d5 SHA-1: f11821195a72f50d08c0df8d9caa9c2eb806b500 SHA-256: 4275ffb3b25d191fc223b959165dcc6a13d9aa080124c2f3be10f230de6da2f9
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The file is an RTF document that contains OLE object data and specifically triggers the RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR heuristic. This indicates the exploitation of a vulnerability within the Equation Editor component. The RTF_OBJUPDATE heuristic further suggests that the embedded OLE object is automatically activated upon opening the document. This combination strongly points to an exploit designed to achieve code execution, likely for the purpose of downloading and executing a secondary payload.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001b6b.bin
8eba0fe80e2d056d247d22d579316f9ea796bceff1acab6581d929204233447e
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1B6B 1498 bytes