Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 427452fa6f2181ab…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

555.5 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 6bf6f718108de024d8a1b9f15d206ecd SHA-1: fbfb267b0c17ebb10ea23b05fefcacddb4a45dde SHA-256: 427452fa6f2181ab950f83f82a18c1ab0b2d2d4e5453dcbfe5ba4c32f2612524
68 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample leverages the CVE-2017-0199 vulnerability, which is a known method for remote code execution. The heuristic explicitly points to a remote loader via a URL moniker, indicating the file's primary purpose is to fetch and execute a secondary stage. No VBA macros were found to be executable, but the core vulnerability is sufficient for malicious activity.

Heuristics 2

  • OLE2Link / URL Moniker → remote loader — CVE-2017-0199 critical CVE likely CVE_2017_0199
    Document contains an embedded OLE link object whose URL Moniker points to a remote URL. When the host file is opened, Office follows the link, downloads the URL, and processes the response based on its Content-Type (HTA -> mshta.exe, RTF → Word, etc.) — the documented CVE-2017-0199 primitive. The URL extension is not a reliable filter; servers can return different payloads to Office's user agent.
  • VBA project contains no executable statements low OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains a VBA project, but extracted modules only contain attributes/options/comments and no executable statements.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7f506327609c082af1cd37dde23bc2c71a000f7d1ef530b6abb66775040a7673
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1206 bytes