Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 427062d78d16d679…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.7 KB Created: 2021-09-07 08:07:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 0ce96965c2825fd7336b98bb83dc6af4 SHA-1: 992bbbd74cbd673f6cae3043ef37282733bd3e16 SHA-256: 427062d78d16d6793fafea50b3412d9e7cf59ca3614164636d0c42896526d57c
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code. The heuristics indicate the presence of a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. ClamAV detection and ML classification further support its malicious nature, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://braviengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/10bg2upbick4k2ip02ciiltefn/ziroperosedisam.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://makemycake.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mmepgk0rt08iqhp3508s9l4kdi/lujidebajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613544bc28c95---40503608478.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://101eyewear.com/luutru/files/xulafavarozebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mognational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f3bca7aade---88699551225.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://digitalqwerty.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wovojasigelulel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lotuscourtpune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fnel74fsndkjpp79b4v15k1n77/mumeteme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://awlights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05f0eba0b94a664dc721101dde35f04b/83636991301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atenngo.com/admin/sites/site/documents/44046612182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.portofmiamitunnel.com/system/js/back/ckfinder/userfiles/files/birarakupabozagaboxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.onestopnaturalstore.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0u8lqsfhpuqqqj3tik39nii9ho/xelameramu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tycoonmedical.com/userfiles/file/gogibitipujotub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d3de94ab865---gamunusun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lirealestatelitigator.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/72c32b0158928ac19453bc471e70d628/supuvotuleduzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saenger-ohg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ade3ca6d91---zesimeduzodajug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/654dff8403e8885acbd630fcd53197c8/4799098468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maschimaurizio.it/userfiles/files/fumavuxarizevujuferewe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejinglelab.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ub3hmh8lh8th1gsl1fphbiohr2/wozazabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worldtile.net/jangheung/userfiles/file/87678971836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadiantreasurer.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095f20506b96---4290925639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arenda1s.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a515fa2459075c42d5ed1cee150a63a/98550545962.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imosa.asia/uploads/files/202108220652339089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kitapkapla.com/upload/ckfinder/files/befexurosuvikubadiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=cohesion+and+coherence+in+writing+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c2f6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC2F6 17140 bytes
SHA-256: 8c3b2be22ebd44f7f57202ad67d865cabe9b38c2bce4e096d8c4962d1e5efdcc
font_01_sfnt_off0000ef67.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF67 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001077e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1077E 10972 bytes
SHA-256: 06b4d3a3135868b0a3fee0e265c49b5711aeef524104d399afa79a4c27b1327f