Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 41ed5d14b676e900…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.6 KB Created: 2021-06-26 06:44:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 99b454b1d5d02357cc23e0c23e64f2d0 SHA-1: 1e359df5429a20cf6c6574c441481205386a1a43 SHA-256: 41ed5d14b676e900ef39d555896080a7661b0d50afafacf0223726dc3628ba99
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating it functions as a link farm. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The embedded URLs are the primary indicators of compromise, leading to potentially malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9936

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://antoinepanau.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd032fb005e7f13be5d1998e6ed845dc/burexufolufokejot.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://gpszone.hu/upload/userfiles/file/34153450629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grecosalesinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a58e079926c---63818493388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recruiters-zone.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cb86df2122---labefigon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exhibitionchannel.com/upload/76435647027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digidatadecolombia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da3a4e175558f8ad335002225622d32e/45171944466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://signaturetowerpune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qesi1v0h6cp4v3nabhb72kq1c5/vesuruk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d08d8ba9bfc---makujoxotunafizugoxusajum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rlvanstory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/89a3205a32bd23a3b06b6d267fc3cec5/dubuzusokumamig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dishdivvy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86635c8eb728ecedcfe318ed990d7f6a/zafimubonek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wami.cc/data/files/61334888195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160877f327b835---junakufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b2p74p47n0s9abbmpnv0di3hgp/bijenugugovep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079b5e0d4291---80653956271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://talleresjpg.es/img/file/92209808897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aveg8ib3c714p9h7jlc1nvsld2/jorenoguw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmenuplus.com/images/file/30777904129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maxflowfans.com/userfiles/file/fupefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.uniqueartzz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t5b4t9qbbnnjah45rmk1jaosd5/4048805901.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hamburgeriaagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/23lgu9v7esgqn6n9pqrfce269c/87322747505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theelementrama9.com/userfiles/files/27293184969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://byty-pardubice.eu/UserFiles/File/nulap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f24cffb2f232829b869f6a409269ec1/69347184073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=method+of+imagesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001210d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1210D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001391f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1391F 17000 bytes
SHA-256: 46bde49940e39d798a17b2dafb154195f5c36819c3e6b8db8772fc8cedbe9350
font_02_sfnt_off0001658e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1658E 10544 bytes
SHA-256: 734f0987f28e179933dc1814d526393af3ac535cde86e731974cdc70abfc136a