Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 41e6f27778a709a8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.2 KB Created: 2021-09-23 02:12:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: e301a5b56a831a7e0088efe85699a349 SHA-1: fac0ed88ad040e94ddbb315252707b30e4a3e0ad SHA-256: 41e6f27778a709a81a1bf0743d821ff2ed0392f427fdb34e83eadb3e1fb86d22
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous links, many of which point to compromised or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to lure users to potentially malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution through these external links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://trust-law-firm.com/userfiles/file/20210913152144_1662619621.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://karlholmbygg.se/UserFiles/files/5594646634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwrichmond.com/uploads/files/26057729127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hydratrend.com/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fipukikepujotobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hsegroup.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ttn334qie7uagts3f81sops02/magexolabov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kindervakantieweekdeurne.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614459f5db877---86623201070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edilcfcostruzioni.com/userfiles/files/30225801443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://biharlokmanch.org/userfiles/file/lotowamerewevuzino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mtecommerce.it/public/news/file/91143076952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://badischer-kunstverein.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/seluvok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dainichiji.com/upload_ckr/files/wagerod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cargobull.cz/res/file/relajam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16147416f84b92---33690558745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiofantino.it/userfiles/files/digovebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://5lovestartw.com/CKEdit/upload/files/nobazeserikewadezenon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://motodubai.com/uploaded_images/files/bimavuwusujetip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tamker.hu/userfiles/file/88621608880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ketoanaca.com/uploads/image/files/muzivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mrcubezpieczenia.pl/app/webroot/media/files/65309156169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elenasteele.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613164ce0ed32---vudulemijodotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettogherardi.eu/userfiles/files/34637264688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vegastel.eu/components/com_mijoshop/opencart/image/data/files/vivujusobatawaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=audio+editor+pro+apkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d41e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD41E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ec35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC35 10240 bytes
SHA-256: 87ec6a8b33600238c748b894d4f40da0180249096c8629786b40177d9513af4d
font_02_sfnt_off00010355.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10355 16968 bytes
SHA-256: 6758f4a7e1dca81e4c50a82dbdb3f1dd0f7f4cbb5ae588c1dc06590bff7758dc