Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSM — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 41e35586c4481089…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSM

43.1 KB Created: 2020-01-28 19:47:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: 055db9a47d18151bc7bce54985e93150 SHA-1: df2300b19d72d8f4e923f0d85444bb529f98ac45 SHA-256: 41e35586c44810891de06d96470a2a939ffabff6f3697900467e109f5f8535de
110 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The VBA macro within the Excel file contains a Shell() call that constructs and executes a PowerShell command. This command is designed to download a file from 'http://lovezaday.exe' and execute it. The document also contains a lure to enable macros, a common tactic for macro-based malware delivery. The PowerShell command is obfuscated using Base64 encoding.

Heuristics 5

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • External hyperlinks (3) low OOXML_EXTERNAL_HYPERLINKS
    Document contains 3 external hyperlinks — clickable URLs are stored as external relationships. First target: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=846285
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=846285
    • http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=844969

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
613d88abf0fbe102999ac0132c2808d0e2434386ebff0d299c80b5eab9e1d572
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 2794 bytes
vbaProject_00.bin
9f5969e01db0fabc4ddcc5b07b44400e35583d77d1c79bf4fae3c40b4049cecb
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 6656 bytes