Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 41cc11b6b7322ae3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.8 KB
MD5: a82ce32471468dad483266dab7ea2334 SHA-1: a5947d41ace5e03ffa0f384d486f217a2e77434e SHA-256: 41cc11b6b7322ae366dabe8dc96cf6f71f0ff6cde93d5048e56902e3027cc0d8
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious PDF T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

This PDF file exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component via XFA forms. The heuristic firings indicate an embedded script payload within an XFA form, designed to leverage this exploit. The embedded artifact is likely the malicious payload. The script's intent is to download and execute a second-stage payload, though the exact URL is not directly extractable from the provided snippet.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
b41d67260ba909523e9e1e800c242572afdff830be46f41b018145c413c524bc
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101483 bytes