Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 41bffc456de384c8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.6 KB Created: 2021-09-07 17:13:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: b9b9331c90a0e8a21ef25291ae7fca5d SHA-1: 117ab1e4e09b50e8afd131df526bf95618544b7c SHA-256: 41bffc456de384c8c0cd72f5cf4a2e68de46846bfe886062725148619105babb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. The primary purpose appears to be redirecting users to potentially malicious content, consistent with phishing or malware distribution tactics.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9969

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://camile.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vsldq72s6q25ruioee6igv9ofd/dapas.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://wych123.com/upload/files/medomifunejelil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medizator.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xatasonajodomugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gearforfree.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5vglk1rolp9uchue5rkrhdkpd7/taropenevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sblending.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6640dc96a7---fekubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.southdownscellars.co.uk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/litujix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autosklo.sk/pictures/file/5061917954.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bet-balance.com/userfiles/file/mijewutetilasazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://otdelkamos.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ea027ba88523d805151dbc54c2701cfb/72976563367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thunderesp.com/ckfinder/ckfinder.htmlfiles/55500502168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075893f7a924---dupitetimonamosixisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mgogs.com/mgfiles/file/mejexesigexopavuxeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://client.diffuse.info/files/99877207497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amfmeg.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4c7fef24a4---69738500450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://madmojo.com/fckupload/file/33404371876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.web2business.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612a630fd3df2---37463588887.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mikepromedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o1s0e3uov2a8cjq5g3nau5frp5/bosufazegerotuwipij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westleyden72reunion.com/clients/4/46/469dc9162705cbff2d1fbe132f144f37/File/65327815466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omniatel.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5dc17b2719---78553269590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.financedeclined.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160735f501d6e5---99851073222.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahcxdq.com/uploads/file/01193258983.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oncallanatomist.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/91065003966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://willmarlakesarea2040.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/31577660435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=cva+optima+pro+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000110ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110ED 10312 bytes
SHA-256: 52ff7974f17dd179e78fb810c787a7f7f2fb78de54ea023d8c5fa313031f435e
font_01_sfnt_off0001281d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1281D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001402f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1402F 18604 bytes
SHA-256: 47f5ee8896a0b3fcc48256131e7e9f339ee741bcfdef287c0114b89552a1a9f3