Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 41b78112be06e2b0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-06-13 06:21:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 8d0adf69a77f2965365950ed388548fe SHA-1: ed624d76596b2c9f53b65cf753ec0cc13a96ab55 SHA-256: 41b78112be06e2b0f265590f9f4b5086e4fe1fd3f467b63a24a819bfbb0e3dec
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The file contains numerous URLs pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=song+of+lawino+and+ocol+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://siphouse96.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf78b2d3b4d5f8b3b48ffa3f61b8da10/14934374403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://energooptima.hu/upload/File/99055442662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://classicalgardenornaments.com/uplds/file/totamadomizamixamez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pet-fashion.ro/mm/file/60927929825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tsegypt.com/file/57704024972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rodolphe-blanchet.fr/Rodolphe/fckeditor/file/8359905011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nutricionintravenosa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9562e3d1fd0486f3ad7e91bc06ba781a/kinowobakazebidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mobytec.com.br/mobytec/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c483ed6a0c3---16129345159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c07a05de0ae---zumanagigibisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gauravkankariya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vbmntovolf5d98d70akid0eta6/95663324810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yuktiedu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3b1a5f31c07e8288605e69d4929f782/jusunuxaxevuziloxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coluer.ir/documents/file/60503634505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irmascaritasdejesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c307813914---26294793859.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://radmangroup-ye.com/rgfiles/file/58119589339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.belladermeestetica.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bd02f7fa44---9879365676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altelaw.com/uploads/image/file/kozexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/46b98c895fce4bac5b61bea0d92e11cf/sipolozavijatat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097d656b9c12---16984019176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea17.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA17 5244 bytes
SHA-256: 85c463c4bbd2303e65a585a7d017e1e19aba1c984f1a4e6f4d5de4a3b2eebc36
font_01_sfnt_off0000fc21.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC21 11172 bytes
SHA-256: 4ebd98c716b5eed0dc43894842ce572c4834f6bcc268963db21263bd71c464b9
font_02_sfnt_off00012280.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12280 16080 bytes
SHA-256: 19cc87a61af1ffec9583344a7275f6d3812bd596e08e219237328c0503819c41