Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 41b6c3f13d1c5b1d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.9 KB Created: 2021-06-12 06:47:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 59b74931f28ead63a898d9d8f67b4c9e SHA-1: 3695d2226904e513f8412a3354c5d84036929858 SHA-256: 41b6c3f13d1c5b1d82cb4fe11e0b46c57f5daf654db8852a9818b79955722d45
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=classification+of+instructional+aids PDF link annotation
    • https://lasanisports.com/files/gowagaxomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fellowpeo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f7131f216c0b932a15c07ba726c2de35/11790673797.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cradlegold.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/41qrfl2hqjvptv1ugjod7vcs4i/99583857538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://subventionsbetrug.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tv3jm0mj0641na2m9tsk502acn/53969987496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://multiseal.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160915159d7cbd---nifafojagabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://enidbtwcreunion.com/clients/5/52/52e94d62e82ff66504c7d921fc07bf70/File/jimegavutigifolatapigure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bibliothequedesarts.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/23818989346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://melissajacksonmd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc5ae54ad06---66637299077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yaqeen-eg.com/userfiles/file/2807616410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aafkqcanfpgnhbng3b5i9a.xn--p1ai/pict/file/mimofezarufogaruka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceadersvalet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160875e7ddf881---safitalale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfdfcd4339a---nuzexirepox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.idahomedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6408ea428644087e1ac43f12d612c30a/68813199030.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dhf-china.com/d/files/piniposobu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://actionelectric.pt/www/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4607928f02---60601551327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3ce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3CE 6416 bytes
SHA-256: 62deedb54aaef669db635f4ef87d4bda5d475a8bf20633d6b56d9e4ab12fd410
font_01_sfnt_off0000f3a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3A3 4920 bytes
SHA-256: 1c19a217d3bf8a6166151073741ef7a11f02795e0df0ff3725aa0e562112d835
font_02_sfnt_off00010460.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10460 10868 bytes
SHA-256: 1c6e4a0c7b1d153a3b08a43f3d582220140a0f3605bcceb90aa3d4e4a8763795
font_03_sfnt_off00012727.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12727 11040 bytes
SHA-256: f8ae09b1561ce1de38ce1c6f7b370d098544f73ae0501fb873313a85c5c78f8d
font_04_sfnt_off00014c4f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14C4F 16256 bytes
SHA-256: ade860a384e0436df56bb84eeed4a9486ec680d7c8981cdb0c3745c5e2239263
font_05_sfnt_off000161aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x161AA 1736 bytes
SHA-256: 74be5bc4d46f64e5c506ae1006f7022dc98ebf960e37c7bf417c2027ca73106d