Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 41906e84b2e54da7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

102.1 KB Created: 2021-06-29 09:02:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 6e1d1851dcb93a795b7348a05ff221f4 SHA-1: 368f36e950bbbecf9fcb5110f7573b130b7f441a SHA-256: 41906e84b2e54da77cc93e6b1e4b55770f4452ad0d41bd8a9965ec676e5b85af
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm nature are indicative of a malicious document, potentially using embedded JavaScript for redirection.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9888

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://bascobrunswick.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072eb62a6812---2959149658.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://autosofortkauf.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7l7rfoouvqgi1ecd917crf8evh/57107810572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarpazarlama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lqkb5gp7negrnbh2n9c2n22787/sewusuvazujedezapuwefevan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-range.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6c3abe0589---jepulefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessiblevehicleservices.com/userfiles/file/3189479784.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dentaltaxpros.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87adb5787ea4de4b010249ec776793c1/jolorosalikupiketewebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joshuadacosta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa83b4dfe42---daguzibinutefebafalas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radanhorse.com/resource/files/3135310523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098412d3fa6c---73516406589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lfdvqrchr3rcr93aiu262u32ia/pimarixakaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ecbpolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ff7aa4052333e5fa5a045e55b9c791d/fotusiweruzone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alibabashipping.com/userfiles/file/xakafev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.investing-in-women.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2b8f7d33da---28804663255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://divinenine.net/userfiles/file/dinafibepimavukinoputa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be6ed983d58---zawawomogevowub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nuevocoach.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce5cd5fd3bcc220f667ebeb86c28edeb/ludixefiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://limpjet.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b4c2fe54f2de262c8eeba66d52266ec/3465451250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mvdisposal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608622836893f---42363709390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imreelectric.sk/uploads/file/95666999754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hypnotiseur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8ea1d75163---vefufirul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aquamedia.cn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44856634596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hocikto.info/userfiles/file/lekejewovavigodepetaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d0b49e9c000---tojezulawaluzir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=where+to+find+rock+smash+in+pokemon+silverPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011c73.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C73 2996 bytes
SHA-256: 6895a9cbd3fd3e4327181002d480b8df8d338d073c5a0df65d7ac21286b8813e
font_01_sfnt_off000128f7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x128F7 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014109.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14109 18440 bytes
SHA-256: d9331788979ea21acb67ff89ea8698829bbe20f1c01834aecb631db167e11284
font_03_sfnt_off000170d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x170D7 11036 bytes
SHA-256: d6c7c34723d3bbcdb94e90d662f291aaa1c820d7ff671e63e30cc47d5a8e79fa