Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 417ed962e738817f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.7 KB Created: 2021-06-24 22:24:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: fa040db5430e6d51df8832f296e78805 SHA-1: ec343478b93ef59df53e5715fe1d83ee7064b0d6 SHA-256: 417ed962e738817f961c85b615ea76f6ca40671877141d3e297362e10e41e659
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9251

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=chiavi+del+quaderno+degli+esercizi+progetto+italiano+1 PDF link annotation
    • http://chataphan.com/file_media/file_image/file/44572551498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tkpmission.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e1ff49bc4a---gusiwatimezodaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aguiapromocional.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078242964b52---kupopidikaruxurew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitteaccesorios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l3heqn3qthp6meh06tpbe5tki1/84720099458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teckim.it/themes/userfiles//files/38987461660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://echipamente-scule.ro/userfiles/file/dugidixowozaginanajuperaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608eab513fbcb---fixojewoloz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-eckernfoerde.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b246662cbbf---93969964640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gaseg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r8u8k6jdnt0f45aj53emgc7kic/26978519692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://math-talk.kr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kdfq0427jv6ou5ql3hli76r7aj/26619590547.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphabodysupplements.com/newerac2c/userfiles/file/watavekipival.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vallejardin.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/93999f0940c65a9920d72e04a4bceec6/kitelizimanilugivige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tlxzkj.com/uploads/file/250144004103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87dd05d9012e3112b937667227a48999/23547635388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmddsgn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2083e8814d1c9693885461093021d35b/81184519027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012829.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12829 5528 bytes
SHA-256: 4079bc8d6770dce21f970894ba2c398759bd872cf25d8f662139644e79aee0b1
font_01_sfnt_off00013af8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13AF8 12040 bytes
SHA-256: e716fd0f864f6a88920a50d2b2634ca683b428eab6a3040830d0d2bef9fb89d5