Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 415ea2619231d7a8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

165.9 KB Created: 2021-07-13 18:41:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 02f0c2388618b508142bc8507a583a2d SHA-1: 7168e123df82421208d0c2f898dc9b9b7207309b SHA-256: 415ea2619231d7a8cfd59f5d40e06204fc9581c9f6cedcee5bc31b0b23154531
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of multiple external URIs and the 'link farm' heuristic point towards an attack pattern focused on redirecting users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9903

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=tv+licence+monthly+payments PDF link annotation
    • https://personnelcle.com/userfiles/file/zoketuroxosefazen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://principessavencanice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b97a9dd051b---15278044148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lisacutler.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a05dec775e4---34973580288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bee9b433a8b---23231727702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wjvanderheidedienstverlening.nl/uploads/file/zifekurame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://say-international.eu/userfiles/file/86180521006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grappin-annat-como.com/userfiles/grappin-annat-como.com/file/mufira.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iltorg.ru/upload/file/31070337257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gloria-eurex.com/images/blog//file/rafekuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1db9d7eb36---fapenudof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b16c9c4c43f---fizod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yournew.site/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9hma4486sgpdqejb6h656l1v73/boxor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://valleyrestoration.net/home/apf/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kakutototuzasunuvuxirusoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yossy.biz/userfiles/file/31410566582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carcarnet.com/home/sandbox/domains/hkdance.tritek.hk/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/29619525808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4f92f72f18---29048482370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteerhouston.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/934a39898862cfbbe0bd1478b8bbe2bd/29113525991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majorisinvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dece1f392e---nikelubumikujifepamefiwaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/95261482843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.theagentpipeline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098b785b50e8---44081527724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuatudongbinhduong.net/uploads/files/27454426204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://makaifruits.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f56173e781---78545360526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dodomacnosti.net/data/file/zidufovepapasif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharpspringwww.kinsta.cloud/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b10856bc6b809606d2af0f593c3edb2/kesizomotaruguj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00022757.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x22757 10680 bytes
SHA-256: 3290bf1e05ded75a7b8955d695f34f319a8793a99e9f14545f6ba31662a69a36
font_01_sfnt_off00023fb6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x23FB6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000257c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x257C8 18828 bytes
SHA-256: 1a560a67754acbc1ef7bdbf2882b3eb45eacfd1bafb36d56142fba5940ca935d