Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 415df6eced9ab10f…

MALICIOUS

RTF

2.12 MB
MD5: 8722742e5c06fa177d89e333eb144672 SHA-1: 0e47b669b2e65a2feda0acdf07e654b358dacb2e SHA-256: 415df6eced9ab10f5acdc12b53746463692d9ba2e697dee481989300e4ae98e1
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an RTF document containing embedded OLE objects, specifically triggering the Equation Editor vulnerability. The presence of \objupdate indicates an attempt to force OLE activation, which is a common technique for exploiting Equation Editor flaws. This suggests the file is designed to execute code upon opening, likely to download and run a secondary payload. No specific family could be identified.

Heuristics 4

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000dea.bin
c0e914b20a8f888b51d7967d931edbdb12503b41e28565453f2c50776f991dc3
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xDEA 55077 bytes
objdata_01_off00031b8e.bin
975d3a2f2f8b7195d4eb809b2a138db9dd3913fc730826171b11bd21fa93d9f8
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x31B8E 478829 bytes