Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 415bf06895e744ff…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

3.8 KB
MD5: 1b1090b20f6ee67167472a8c23e856e1 SHA-1: 9d407abbf994d377352717f42c6d6b02e223f2f2 SHA-256: 415bf06895e744fff7cd54f2c1c240824868ed8b45b7d9f5f2773ad77d3caa7d
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF file contains embedded OLE objects and specifically triggers the CVE-2017-11882 vulnerability related to Microsoft Equation Editor. This exploit allows for arbitrary code execution upon opening the document. No specific malware family could be identified, and no external IOCs were extracted.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor activation — CVE-2017-11882 related high CVE related CVE_2017_11882_ACTIVATION_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an Equation.3 ProgID and requests OLE activation with \objemb plus \objupdate. This reaches the legacy Equation Editor attack surface used by CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802 documents, but the malformed MTEF/native payload needed for stronger attribution was not recovered.
  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000bd.bin
a13f3fd5d555e8f1afc8e23a00931cbed9dc5f3e125dad2ac3dd90ccae3bceb4
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xBD 1647 bytes