Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4156956c5cfc5559…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.5 KB Created: 2021-09-09 20:26:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: d7099131c6c23987cfe3fad1a74ea9ab SHA-1: 0394969dd9e73ea2c2d95cee423a1b28df7325fd SHA-256: 4156956c5cfc5559e8b9b0943839581ab99f710a46fc878c7f254f9cc6ea5ddf
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-severity PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK and ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS. It contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute further malicious content. The ClamAV detection further confirms its malicious nature, identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://wimborst-ceramics.nl/public/view/upload/fckeditor_images/file/83253132084.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.edutechusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ede528f5a5---85863898620.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://messianic.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e6d471990a046a0626c541230cb6ee13/36562473309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mlspoland.co/files/file/finax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161373152bd5ac---jevedop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://innovad-ltd.com/userfiles/file/pepadaduzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inannamsao.com/uploads/files/9896257106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pspectr.ru/userfiles/file/78686230765.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mattweidnerlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135ca0bc8c92---disigabudujuremavama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16138583249ec6---55536709011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://somogyplusz.hu/files/3928595594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marsanz.pl/uploads/fck/file/rilovuzis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dolekkoyum.com/admin/UserFiles/file/11092836131.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kuwaited.com/cote_dor_import/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/85965919513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lmcmanager.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92684007197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tkpmission.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612f9cfd1aa63---konokova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://telechips.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xafum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.training4thefuture.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612f7f98e2b5b---35462090407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sendedianqi.com/upload_fck/file/2021-9-7/20210907113658898585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinarioilghirlandaio.it/userfiles/files/jazur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://usairsprings.com/userfiles/file/16991148654.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worshipedia.mobi/sites/default/files/file/volavivunemofijojes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigcool.net/webroot/img/files/tofiwaxukazukowuxoxixajiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=old+anandamela+pujabarshiki+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c37b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC37B 19748 bytes
SHA-256: 86b5bcf4b891d7cec362afa19f995e9b7b382e00c81091ac80a52de254f13734
font_01_sfnt_off0000f78f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF78F 11032 bytes
SHA-256: 09d9248631f26305350112c0e29ae688abdc5676b8bf1390b3c45752150f0115
font_02_sfnt_off000110ad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110AD 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1