Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 414c8d6f2eaac368…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.6 KB Created: 2021-08-15 08:50:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 0a85c25fe4dd5def57c57ee567a27027 SHA-1: 4d01650f4ad59c527d7d9c6d88d493dd2f72335d SHA-256: 414c8d6f2eaac3681ef66fac48a34be162e380e5dd680afd08508e49799b5615
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=el+toro+ferdinando+libro+wikipedia PDF link annotation
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b49990985d6---62340374260.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e32a9c683a58fadadda9c4cc625e1651/50693149634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pebyte.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/luvro8vmpdtda4j59p4nsa1hka/gogobawofobeluzu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://micast.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dsdmahp6eb9lrojh9957imhk0m/rilavilavim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.blondel-bois.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6772939911.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://npxbyy.com/wang3_3_10_27/Upload/Upload/file/20217261518349523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archinfo.ru/uploads/file/putolavuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slphs66.com/clients/e/e6/e62fa13cff665df70d7481f632b33819/File/xazoveruwujogixosenitudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plswa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0cd6d5704f4a36d20d88aa4c80bc29f6/robopofudugajikepife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cpnatacao.pt/backoffice/ckfinder/userfiles/files/roxukixapemalibumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toeicspeaking.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/benotekirivedawajusukam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vo23.ru/upload/file/tomidugigagojufix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alasclub.gr/neuro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92443159103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aashianarealty.com/file/fuforevapipawuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marthatrotts.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071e117968a3---xamajemividonava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://somersetcountybar.org/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/goganowigora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alfavs.eu/userfiles/file/jepep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hagelkonzept.de/userfiles/file/11527569739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://farashimirooz.com/files/16630504819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ac76fb09e2---56808768317.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608176af262a6---xajexekezakuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manisafar.com/basefile/marcosafarir/files/dofowiwemetipefuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anandamsanyal.com/userfiles/file/77000308625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jotekonybakterium.hu/userfiles/files/50844262054.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shinies.ru/img/lib/file/66114279655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000119df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119DF 18680 bytes
SHA-256: caa4a66cc4cb4422254ed114f99ddd47ddbdd48caa710318a09c97669c1a178c
font_01_sfnt_off000149ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x149AB 10624 bytes
SHA-256: 138f141c83a87ab06020b94fc75b890c00c6af94936aa91599ea3afcfa5a7ddb
font_02_sfnt_off000161e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x161E0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1