Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 414495be8960373f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.4 KB Created: 2021-06-29 20:28:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: fd80be60a9ef98704257352ec61c5b47 SHA-1: d85aef8d3346e020b98b3baa3cf40651a1318191 SHA-256: 414495be8960373fc69961c2eef552371b5adc871823a1f08fae6c4a66fedbbc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier, indicating malicious intent. It contains numerous external URIs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics strongly suggest this document is part of a phishing campaign or a distribution vector for further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=in+a+pll+circuit+the+phase+comparator+is+used+to+provide PDF link annotation
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1e68s8s2sfomokbd3llgf4ju4s/zopavow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andlupa.com/userfiles/file/44248970364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thewentworthco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pl3tnoliv40ij4nchcrdv8eejr/57605766713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/112bbeeaa6e5ec317c86227a103f6a12/90409088357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://comicpapyrus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1277e624954895ab85dd9cc35cc3653c/wonezifuzoxivivumaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dossalas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/545d23a14ac3bcd87c020cf1e13f8557/weremoluj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anzmrrn.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ff2923d3bb---61347946673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://menlopark.com/wysiwygfiles/file/60880777760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092d6b395e99---32529975300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apoc.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce9f5c7f1dfd648f568402c62741f0ae/goderedabesakutoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakirnoopo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f3c9bf53ca8b12f5678539a604054f3d/95202307884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://meteosputnik.ru/userfiles/file/betorurelowaloxej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://solidpractise.com/files/userfiles/file/kodugopexakulekogojidew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dwallacelaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/tukapofarigudigavit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimtronu.org/userfiles/file/tovofabulekafeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc8ef01b54f---26949961659.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://slide-bearing.com/d/files/zubifufipabedololen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hrt-foto.hu/_user/file/vefulofuwudukozuxurene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conservationenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160beb577218bb---mixetojem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binarbaidtrading.com/public_html/userfiles/file/82735007488.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df30.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF30 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f747.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF747 10896 bytes
SHA-256: 5b5c9cfba34f9578df9c4562bdb89ef90237836815280e81ee839c3956dcf8ca
font_02_sfnt_off0001104d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1104D 17232 bytes
SHA-256: c92b7a94ab6840e3a90f8d736a564db609dcb048c2c2965548323494f53c3b49