Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 41235a591b4b58cc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.0 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 37245f5d6334d645b600753f17675dcb SHA-1: 726b05493932bcccd9fa7fc620b4e6c215e70cbb SHA-256: 41235a591b4b58cc40134d832833e1c88ebd5d5c4da34e4aceb4a0048da77037
158 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript triggered by the OpenAction, exploiting CVE-2009-4324 using the media.newPlayer object. The JavaScript is obfuscated and uses unescape() to deobfuscate, indicating an attempt to hide malicious code. The primary intent appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the heuristic firings and the nature of the exploit.

Heuristics 6

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009.
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
66b7d22df22202de28dd618b639468e07323c460feac9df5e28ddcd67488ff7f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x39D 2587 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).