Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 40ed53791b36602a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.0 KB Created: 2021-09-04 11:29:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 551e5c18d895f09aadd9606b5d891bd9 SHA-1: d35e8843e597d27296ae349c72bdffae7d449fd1 SHA-256: 40ed53791b36602a8085e468ffef24035b7b3417d3f8eb24ad390874affae828
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed for malicious redirection. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis point to a malicious link-based attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://best-turbos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5717828b95045566b438186f6bb242d8/12748784521.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.tsssport.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d17a41b32b---mikekafujezarojixovil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asu.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff54po2jvu9ok8br6onu41a85l/pukofebugukuxaram.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pcserviszlin.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/luditam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeronautike.com/userfiles/file/65723061338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f8be73ac4d---75684243146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bodegoncriollo.com/userfiles/file/riwur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maytinhtuyenquang.com/home/maytinhtuy/domains/maytinhtuyenquang.com/public_html/images/file/galeritigasurezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glowskincare.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cfeb6013fa8f0b36bf1d469c237d119f/98374760070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aksaaydinlatma.com/img/editor/image/file/71663278382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greer2001.com/clients/e/ea/ea56749d84c1a2d7db36d2c51c833a37/File/zesufabigijonalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aartipalette.com/userfiles/file/pakibalivepux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://escolacaritas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f3b5300832d---mulafubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kitapkaplama.com/upload/ckfinder/files/21514519807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjaimama.com/data/upload/2021/05/file/202105140037586737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rolmech-strzelno.pl/Upload/file/nabebarej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://livestreaming.group/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f4hfe6qjajqsp73qs0p8tb9tegf23vd/52656529732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mas.vacations/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075b25e8152c---17239995867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asejnrtigers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091cfdae4683---susarivirodosiwogodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mnspineandsport.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/682046422497a8396248979f8fea48b1/52168483158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pension-erlkoenig.de/img/editor/file/7653209896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medicare-darmstadt.de/bilder/UserImages/file/bufukowunurof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=grasshopper+python+tutorial+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e16d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE16D 10848 bytes
SHA-256: f2534bc15bcbe380a51e31376f4c0099ac91aacc9a31fd1a61a1967e6b81c2e4
font_01_sfnt_off0000fa72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA72 18308 bytes
SHA-256: a25b0e62bdc363761a589fdbb4f0f39e4078464132f99f4ba9fc11c1b0894fc4
font_02_sfnt_off00012a37.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A37 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1