Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 40ec6278632cd557…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

50.0 KB Created: 2018-12-06 20:43:11 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: c9c6a2b1c94755b93d6200923889827a SHA-1: 6de6e84b0c47ff3e816f1eea74be33c2b2b88d71 SHA-256: 40ec6278632cd557b1b4a71756f605cd1579e1c54f1534c74f15751199fd521c
340 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an Excel spreadsheet containing VBA macros. Critical heuristics indicate the use of WScript.Shell and the Shell() function, which are commonly used to execute arbitrary commands or download and run additional malicious content. The Workbook_Open auto-execution heuristic further suggests the payload is designed to run immediately upon opening the document.

Heuristics 8

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
a6b56805132310a769427de281be3f705c1f27bbf47dfe763fa0e04fbea36bec
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 12932 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.