Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 40cf383e167f07a1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.7 KB Created: 2021-06-26 12:43:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: b746146ac888c6e77694aa32bd62c4c3 SHA-1: f989791894167835fae1455c00871a180e6823c0 SHA-256: 40cf383e167f07a1c8f9a830385668506ccd68f42dafec37232363517009ea0b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting sites, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. Although no scripts were directly extracted, the presence of external links and the heuristic findings point towards a malicious document designed to redirect users to harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9924

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=if+a+college+is+destroyed+what+happens PDF link annotation
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6cfaa362c9b9a7618a47f7b6aab08b2/tugumonof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cursosgratuitosonline.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8rp8dq75r3rfu4plq2b8hb0lhj/xonenum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.colegiometa.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072f5681af38---fevunotifujul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edsmithestate.com/clients/8/8f/8fcea3baa00381bb68ca4dcda22eb4c7/File/gukok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seataclightingalaska.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/527fb57c8f06fd0bb1961324651a99c9/kogolixugikaxakazenad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timelessmebel.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d97dc40abeccb6db7abcfe04671857f/kosufagira.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mashtalkandil.com/userfiles/file/30569043321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://africansafaris-spain.com/FCKeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/connector.php?Command=FileUpload&Type=File&CurrentFolder=%2Ffile/nowifibimosavifub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alimentosldm.com/userfiles/file/rudesatupotiru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://krindustria.com.br/site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2133f53669---49366629414.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ctapigroup3.com/contents//files/14611404817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunargrup.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hai9sv4j2p33djre5q3u49d1a7/56411195615.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.psstrecno.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ff0a041e84---1715822434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://davisfolk.net/clients/1/1f/1f1070e31f35868a9a13f38ee7dc887f/File/6277220709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://infinity-pro.ru/userfiles/file/78675711379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ikhmongol.mn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vidunuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160768fcf2e4f9---47237236721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maydongy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rjhou9bldnegn2i9sn5kp4ui8c/44841254546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://etcbt.com/userfiles/file/xisuxanixagama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eraucheta.ru/uploads/file/jemoseda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fabrykakonwersji.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/daffb2a4a3b336540d7d6ce085be101c/65017861579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://b2cexpressdemo.com/userfiles/file/suzazujevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zweiund40.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/udt504l8hr9obdct5u2j9p9huk/48807716694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://loan-financial.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3540d5f6582e8787c3116b89061837b4/wekuduvifosovokeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ebd4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBD4 11052 bytes
SHA-256: fd6be6151e0ed65797670a61a4ca34c40f5df37ae183684c8b7652c7c7b7e116
font_01_sfnt_off00010557.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10557 4560 bytes
SHA-256: 32325e9b0b070b43ca406ff5b22eb1370f6f0cbf546cff30d5a0644b6f006027
font_02_sfnt_off000115b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115B6 17904 bytes
SHA-256: e16ab79f8e40a7236982b01643d4331c0463869c323ed2d6ad1ca391a9f5fbda
font_03_sfnt_off000144c6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x144C6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1