Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 40bc5c31ee046cf5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

11.9 KB Created: 2009-11-08 19:46:30 Authoring application: PDF Library 9.5.4 (via PDF Library 2.4.9)
MD5: 26f07b935103c6ebda17e8951c16b3f8 SHA-1: 55eaceafbaa18050cab9dedaf9343e2d88ef00aa SHA-256: 40bc5c31ee046cf5bfbec2832892f8e4b267f3002bf2a2087f5f8afb001fda29
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/Shell T1204.001 Malicious Link/URL T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file exploits multiple known Adobe Reader vulnerabilities including CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992. These exploits are triggered by embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated and likely serves as a downloader for a second-stage payload. The presence of multiple exploit triggers indicates a sophisticated attack designed to maximize the chances of successful code execution.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
5d6f652329e7d7b257b2d990eaf3ae272dba23b5adfb55012d63ba0ecf9265c8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x268 38073 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
6bc2f7ffc05735ce4592a755b08cfd635a431c0d839c4a372ffbf8b41d611aa1
deobfuscated-js numeric array subtract-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x268 9868 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).