Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 40b4b314cd834a66…

MALICIOUS

PDF

41.2 KB
MD5: c5d13d55025bf0d8fd008ee558ef42d3 SHA-1: 11420f8c4c120b55750b507d8c55e335c6897c45 SHA-256: 40b4b314cd834a663e61417a1680a80c93f9eeb7d442cfabf0124e3fc7f9da66
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.001 Malicious Link: Malicious JavaScript T1059.003 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability via the Collab.collectEmailInfo method. The JavaScript is obfuscated using a character-table stager, which reconstructs and evaluates the malicious code. This technique is commonly used to download and execute further malicious payloads, indicating a downloader or exploit kit.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36395 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36395
  • Character-table JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_CHAR_TABLE_EVAL_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript reconstructs an exploit stage by indexing into a small character table, appending hundreds of one-character fragments, joining the array, and evaluating the result. This static fallback fires only after the bounded decoder recovers an exploit-like stage, so it catches this obfuscation even when no single CVE API signature is available.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
char_table_stage_000.js
89a5c14ce5bd353e11c8b2b9414c4aa7191b91b5f15e334b12b5a42cf0191e13
deobfuscated-js char-table indexed JavaScript (raw) at offset 0x348 2590 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).