Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4081a1b410235824…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.1 KB Created: 2021-08-03 15:10:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-23
MD5: 52e347dbe31178eb9c0897c22d575f08 SHA-1: 6363c9b6955d673c6eb927bcc9109796c71bec08 SHA-256: 4081a1b410235824c9083d759e5634a6585c4231646551495ccc43a585ee001b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=mapa+planisferio+sin+division+politica+sin+nombres+para+imprimir PDF link annotation
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb5a29e215b---93573446871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amon-syotengai.com/userfiles/file/raxavodixelirijatipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sidertest.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cf5ce52d99---32274710342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adepotcustom.com/UploadFiles/file/20210624150509106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investmentskillsgroup.com/images/userfiles/file/28428926134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baptistenhardenberg.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4d68cc9747---gibivaramuxigiwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acecaalcoy.com/userfiles/file/83938673604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tourister.kr/userfiles/file/jenoxaretikofipupob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rauvuonsach.com/images/uploads/files/17407670333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coastalstudio.com/images/main/file/wogofosibokivawodixirin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frontierexim.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/psrv07rfuo3gs015j50vq6itml/sojeditafizozovebino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://norservis.com/files/files/katuxuraxoxewebatezopapoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/muoolb9j4cm7cnfojuhhisjspr/jurigamolupomuxozuserete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brighterhealthcare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tipvuukb8nm9b5rvvu42b0ksqm/viwavapavukiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kag.fr/userfiles/file/6515180254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://losmarinoslanzarote.com/marinarubicon/admin/file/11439194214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hermandadperdon.es/userfiles/file/junor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettodrabeni.it/userfiles/files/60775900167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nessium.fr/userfiles/file/65867019263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d199f14fae9---35778116425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ksmt.edu.np/assets/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lenamudelusom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://outsourcedbackoffice.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d80c550ee7548dae67c823d12374ff18/19912029650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://habitat3.eu/userfiles/files/golatiguledon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aashianarealty.com/file/16145129441.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f1f7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1F7 17716 bytes
SHA-256: 9e83fd5a3eb32c4ee7eecbd8b3c6a060209192e3b2ecde7b8d2213a0a66f4210
font_01_sfnt_off00011f22.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F22 10980 bytes
SHA-256: ca02d52187d1d67404108cdc7bd33340220b457008b3c412b3523fbd3bfb3954
font_02_sfnt_off00013869.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13869 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1