Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 405ebbdf1d6abd6d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

37.9 KB Created: 2020-08-12 18:48:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2026-05-07
MD5: 017f770f75e35df8fc82db3311e8fcdc SHA-1: ae45a7d858d31e1de92404c4c2e242b447484fd4 SHA-256: 405ebbdf1d6abd6dfc06baae8d4b829505988984b832b716899e10e1465b4ea1
234 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a significant number of embedded links, with a critical heuristic firing for a malicious redirector. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness. The primary malicious IOC is the redirector URL, which likely leads to further malicious content. The document body appears to be malformed or heavily obfuscated, preventing a clear understanding of its user-facing purpose beyond the presence of links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ttraff.com/pify?keyword=causative+exercises+advanced+pdf In PDF document text
    • http://files.northwoodshaman.com/uploads/1/3/1/8/131857115/3ae3c70.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.kentuckysocietyforrespiratorycare.org/uploads/1/3/1/4/131453256/kudata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.shermanoakstherapyandrecovery.net/uploads/1/3/2/6/132683252/fasesudubuwupo_negikoziwobij_lezokodotirup_dosudalojuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.genarospizza.com/uploads/1/3/0/9/130969999/2685ae.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.baycityenergysmart.org/uploads/1/3/1/4/131452799/09e12fc7a1258a4.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0435/1049/7434/files/safosarujesetef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/0687/7080/files/nezax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/3094/5693/files/doctrine_of_stare_decisis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0446/6016/2713/files/26530746856.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/2801/2456/files/62663842689.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/1877/2903/files/ginojixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0427/7947/6134/files/analytical_methods_in_structural_engineering_by_sarwar_alam_raz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0430/5800/4117/files/jarug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/7114/3078/files/wuzovedubogejumowuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/6674/4216/files/python_trim_string.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/5350/5946/files/43047271616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0430/2870/9539/files/97626673197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/4891/9450/files/zesib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/6862/8890/files/befol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000055e8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x55E8 5152 bytes
SHA-256: 4f0e250f9f50c81fb134885d196c943e836a482bfe1b6625f9dd8b53846b65fd
font_01_sfnt_off00006788.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x6788 10248 bytes
SHA-256: afe3998da996a5de7c4d2026b8b27110daf01a47e2ddc93fa25e606e38a3e9f7