Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 405ad98f69351baa…

MALICIOUS

PDF

44.2 KB Created: 2020-08-10 07:43:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7)
MD5: 02f51283b80fa9a7d343d8c0fbe4b14e SHA-1: d480416e2b75e802c9044662309f44f814cc7a1c SHA-256: 405ad98f69351baa7f03bc50714dea4ec6f7b36eef33734db0f3c5c3228fe71b
150 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF contains a critical heuristic firing for a malicious redirector link, which is also present in the document body. This link, 'https://ttraff.cc/pify?keyword=upsc+cds+exam+syllabus+pdf+download', is designed to lure users into clicking it under the guise of a syllabus download. The PDF also exhibits characteristics of a link farm, with numerous external links, many hosted on Shopify. The ML classifier strongly flagged this PDF as malicious. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of the malicious redirector is sufficient to classify the attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 3

  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ttraff.cc/pify?keyword=upsc+cds+exam+syllabus+pdf+download
    • http://sufam.fcpsartsacademy.org/uploads/1/3/1/4/131453870/c85e68f20.pdf
    • http://files.idaspence.org/uploads/1/3/1/4/131406885/6265964.pdf
    • http://files.pepsqually.com/uploads/1/3/1/4/131438397/sawepexaw-gekat-govevaxawo.pdf
    • http://files.richardgoldsworthy.org/uploads/1/3/2/7/132740260/tiloribosotux.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/1543/0553/files/raw_diaspore_ffxiv_clock.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0435/8438/9275/files/82645281659.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0430/9667/0365/files/carbamazepine_davis.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0430/8231/7978/files/61343420829.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/1162/1543/files/wow_classic_leveling_guide_addon.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/1747/8044/files/27625364750.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/3197/0471/files/zipijolivuwelilimi.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/6579/4965/files/72747027817.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0429/2870/1603/files/49590943907.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/7101/2006/files/bharat_acharya_microprocessor_notes.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/0924/4316/files/nemowavamati.pdf
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00006d5c.bin
68dea3ce9a5086292ec4a57840147206243ab410e01cb1cc9461fa6de3b4a635
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x6D5C 5600 bytes
font_01_sfnt_off00008073.bin
753704eb8c727026093143e525dbde9469fe12ae5340afd718bc32265b28dee7
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x8073 10740 bytes