Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3ffd72dfec4d2bdf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

7.4 KB
MD5: 0eb1c4fcb39055cfffd8861f063ed3da SHA-1: 218cb86d3d35e3a8354345551687724ec7f7ff43 SHA-256: 3ffd72dfec4d2bdff1e54b7a1df1a5778352cae5c928f517533fa69c53e26ae1
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and triggers multiple PDF-specific heuristics, including the use of unescape() and JBIG2 decoding with active content. ClamAV identifies the file as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-21638. The embedded JavaScript is the primary mechanism for exploitation, likely leading to the download and execution of a secondary payload, which is a common attack pattern for this type of malicious document.

Heuristics 7

  • JBIG2 + active content high CVE related PDF_JBIG2_ACTIVE_CONTENT
    JBIG2Decode appears with JavaScript/XFA/RichMedia — a related indicator for JBIG2 parser-exploit families including CVE-2021-30860 and CVE-2009-0658, but not a unique CVE fingerprint.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-21638 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-21638
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JBIG2Decode filter medium PDF_JBIG2
    JBIG2 image decoder present — historically used in zero-click exploits
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
7aa50b8f716b9b0c5a67787b6fb23d4f9e38eef3434d29f31e176e142d5fd6e9
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x234 5959 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).