Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3fb95ef134d3f588…

MALICIOUS

PDF

71.4 KB Created: 2021-09-04 22:44:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: d42533d40d2ebf824658210b4fbe6fe7 SHA-1: 05db9cc96e29d190edd1c51a65739a43de85ab9b SHA-256: 3fb95ef134d3f58894c7f297201720578044e28c514367f85d31fd8deb45d333
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://sportli.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b759f21f439---1571029251.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://asigurareingermania.ro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pqsvacnbb92qtqs55fdc54sv3l/88192981465.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cometsecurity.in/admin/userfiles/file/bijewuvugoriguwegud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phillipsbricksalumni.com/clients/56168/File/48291752027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dynamic1984.com/user_file/file/26618391166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gazdalkodjokosan.hu/img/userfiles/file/94689820783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bendhigh1970.com/clients/1/10/106e6567aa8bd3cecf4080670b11bd10/File/39883275668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kurier48.pl/files/userfiles/file/77681297534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e5f7e9c01bfb0f8b2bd6a29db759073/15404981849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ideylia.fr/uploads/file/pemekozagoxewakarowasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cortopolis.ar/userfiles/file/jubilepuwagegav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://findmealocalpainter.com/insurazon/admin/userfiles/file/74659746091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b991d238fae2fd356241d21a36d77ca8/jujepatufiwusigejubeju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://localhomesales.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16126cf5d92919---vawusaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bocamvigliesrooms.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/350e9381a60afc4f33e573a0cbf8fab3/96032352685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://effektfilm.de/files/file/wanatarovuvepivigevawaxav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.edutechusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae5bff1363f---72701786246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thuduchouse.vn/pics/file/lugewesupagamemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bentzendesign.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b19c1df00dd---42744165046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f6d3bdbb93e---lagenukutexevokog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://steelfurniturecn.com/d/files/mazawawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160753ab288474---21012496543.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=california+police+officer+exam+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b636.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB636 10648 bytes
SHA-256: f97f25832201e71b0f87b5137c34117a678fc8d9a553f7f865dc7cec6aaf39a4
font_01_sfnt_off0000ce83.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCE83 16136 bytes
SHA-256: 8eccbd7b7e931519e5fbdf0524e341ab569d5de053819432fdbec004d01e0de3
font_02_sfnt_off0000f812.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF812 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1