Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3facc404967a16eb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.5 KB Created: 2021-07-20 01:52:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 2199caa6fe57a5a0ea6543653f5db268 SHA-1: 596fa53a294f1e0d7cb821b5f41983338b29810a SHA-256: 3facc404967a16eb09acda3b8108ac5ecbb430d75dcdc25237c0fcbc35de0a62
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of multiple external URIs and the overall structure strongly suggest a phishing or SEO manipulation attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://asirius.su/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e694bcfc0bb3cd61a4df7a3570cb150/79545438007.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.hit-education.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v8k4vmol1co888lrd1a0t4fq5g/fiwifefeburisow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://resetimpianti.it/reset/public/file/27366309107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autodilykanka.cz/cmsimple/images/file/ruzebobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alenakovalchuk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d92e1e3def3128aed9c293cdab96465/xipomefisilerevumog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adhdadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b4e990a0db---zexut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vickers-electronics.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c3db0333ba022f54c6d6ccb2a43b5f72/37536614870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terminsk.by/pics/files/65339494944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fallsplat.se/file/xalapibuturafunixom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.optionassurance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083e68abd14f---34145970811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaitosushisb.com/uploads/files/85685104271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://twtipa.com/upfile/files/2021/07/17/figagafuzibobapuwagakij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bordadoindustrial.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/86894455512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercedesbenzofaustinservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084aedf64e9d---xefadexejuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.escon.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d8a0602ae2c849f9ebf2bd7b5e5e61b/tewewegixemuxodej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laser-arena.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160773b4888c17---gujiwusitifiwidanif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tomasjelinek.com/img/pub/file/8381323458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://t4g.nasscomfoundation.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8rmfhh3tckave5sklepq1aok07/wozakafujonojipokifebipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c48e1bb832e---xoneboriluretuzorunuzuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxgear.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tezorilaxezupijofawupuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingspec.su/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/35ro6oar3u3usagoktce8vsn27/sikogizov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stiff.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/20181184520.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=the+fox+and+the+hound+names+of+charactersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee99.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE99 10768 bytes
SHA-256: b8b2710e03ac07ce8c3a8882d51e881fec1b072a08bc21795119317093fb687f
font_01_sfnt_off00010741.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10741 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011f53.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F53 17844 bytes
SHA-256: 552391d82e8412f20a71ec1d4fd53bf4018015273fe74bed8b9f02c5ebc1b977