Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3f1e56d8f5623f99…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.7 KB
MD5: 645d711d27c2202b3716221317d3d314 SHA-1: 5671aef914328f9fdafdc3e47d900b09fcc5b49d SHA-256: 3f1e56d8f5623f99b715781be7389f3e32f0104be9601ca3b26cfea623b02a55
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious PDF T1566.002 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document exploits the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader, leveraging an XFA form to deliver a malicious payload. The embedded script within the XFA form is indicative of an exploit designed to compromise the user's system upon opening the document. The primary attack vector is likely through social engineering, tricking the user into opening the malicious PDF.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
4f2521d04f624e74515ca2558aa4daa7d032ee2883207e7149b266effbeee18e
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101362 bytes