Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3f1cdf49b99ed102…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.0 KB Created: 2021-08-19 17:47:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: d163202c15440e6b58f1c7142751ea2e SHA-1: e3954a9271feafe36ee3c5286737b74962847c17 SHA-256: 3f1cdf49b99ed1029c821ff9babc31f37e1fb8313e84839557a5fd2f84c80cc8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm heuristic point towards an attempt to exploit user interaction via malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://uleshuzataruhaz.hu/files/file/bovewodisuzapivumu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076dec3baafc---sulig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbelmira.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/769k9lj0723h2v73pn4s0jgsq2/bifebuxuluxigadoravad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://genbreedpublisher.com/files/upfiles/file/bufinivimovegimojageni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://radio-aurea.eu/files/file/19050543975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medicalart.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089cdba49c48---4769485006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chipmax.in/chipmax/ckfinder/userfiles/files/48486285614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3dprofi.net/images/uploads/file/77112619416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamivanservice.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609de48809e4c---35093908713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jshtextile.com/UserFiles/file///mukiguvinukusovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldnumber.info/userfiles/file/76622490894.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejinglelab.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/724a44n8oci9mcpk660b96sie3/20001099212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkwestresidences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac4068ace71---68679692300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qboardapp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5fa2876a235923224547e054e5fd652c/3362193466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://themodernla.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8080ed38b8c20c229efa42e36a05e621/10934445719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://starwindows.ie/ckfinder/userfiles/files/60357459247.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16114a35fbbfa1---63288489104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cargeacrew.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b70573d920f---14868671440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://modelkyujin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cb008ae6f3---gawewiresazoloronorizoti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.inhd.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c96d4160f8---12901819028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vipavtoufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9814d7b3d23c05a70f72805bbac4117c/36868267725.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pichsas.com/file/19539732631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bebelino.ru/userfiles/file/lasutofawerezaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=can+amazon+fire+tablet+be+rootedPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e8ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE8BA 17064 bytes
SHA-256: 8cea24808e6c658f4a1e0696052546a2e9d8a7d1d8cc79e9943f70b7af28eac6
font_01_sfnt_off0001151b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1151B 10580 bytes
SHA-256: 7f10e1f86c9a9eed9a7d42d77cdfc9f5585c403765b8e7aa6aeba3a02de2730d
font_02_sfnt_off00012d3e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D3E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1