Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3ef32cb535338ee8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.9 KB Created: 2021-07-27 21:17:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 14f684b8e48e5dd24968f06eb9ba4c3b SHA-1: 9f7739ce0990cb79a2a38292b71899c7cd4d6afa SHA-256: 3ef32cb535338ee8fd4a0eae8340b5db659ca83aee62617f51da84453eb9bbd0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised or disposable hosting sites, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The presence of numerous embedded URLs and the PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic strongly support this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9914

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://maynenkhipuma.vn/quangbasanpham/app/webroot/upload/image/files/segakapulajexakulorip.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://adhdadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bb091ba5b0---79446703337.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/spblfe0h5upv0cuspjmtn5aq2t/49336643687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brandonsmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/po90bhg651kiun5f02q0e9pub4/gegakokesaluse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yuss.it/file/37356641277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://binhruamuinanobac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ou53ud74lv2lr50s8tf46udu4c/modekilokedimenazaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maspacientes.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3oc8tbqsm6qn7phlhelc4nj03q/67715835082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://longchimvac.net/app/webroot/uploads/files/23895592457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.esthemed.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f89435f132---3660701043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d528793ef2223aebd795146ff5fe8bc8/99702551392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4bb0ecdbbc---48059675692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edukiya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bfa7a3205bdd2dc10009eeaf4a242b08/44297961408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oneself.pro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb0600163d---wiwajofuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://quatcongnghieput.com/uploads/files/sevibozoloxavejufidusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.everhouse.lt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a936b25aa8---fitexak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abd67af3ae4---belirimaruxapivulojag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yuktiedu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44cdafdaef7b8f7e1bc09974432c4130/83228700531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sosnovgeo.ru/userfiles/file/logoduvavuju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074567c5046b---kedefamefepawip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blackknowledge.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf4fa7f93353c2a22f596ef88cda9d1b/xiwufalugajog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/75093417723.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://facade-metal.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tufagijalemomabusivojalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://annassteen.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vozawaxilifazitoxuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aaae7amexjfdlfdfg.xn--p1ai/files/file/kurozibodupedixu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.esthemed.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4fd56965cf---81774358720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160848889aff90---javupogomimazurobu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=acca+accounting+jobs+in+usaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f610.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF610 1860 bytes
SHA-256: 562d39cc93351683f3420870a5578826c1285db13c691c08f99be18f4980e560
font_01_sfnt_off0000fec7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFEC7 10480 bytes
SHA-256: 6ba4a102989f78dcdf573f774be2f2e3715be0aec8b3b51775fcddcf6de4302b
font_02_sfnt_off000116c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116C4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off00012ed6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12ED6 16876 bytes
SHA-256: a0f8497eeec8a2376bca451e5fa6813fbcccac773fbc9c3e3fae38071f773317